INGLÊS › VOCABULÁRIO E SENTIDO
Vocabulário em contexto e falsos cognatos
O que entra: sentido de palavras no contexto, sinônimos e antônimos, cognatos e falsos cognatos (false friends), polissemia, formação de palavras (prefixos como un-, sufixos, palavras compostas), siglas e tradução de termos; não inclui expressões idiomáticas e phrasal verbs, que têm assunto próprio, nem sentido figurado e metáfora, que vão em Linguagem figurada, ironia e humor.
QUANTO CAI EM CADA PROVA
Por vestibular
| Vestibular | Questões | Todos os anos | Últimos anos |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENEM | 6 | 7,7% de 78 | 8% 2016 a 2025 |
| ENEM PPL | 4 | 6,2% de 65 | 6% 2015 a 2024 |
| FUVEST | 9 | 7,8% de 116 | 9,1% 2017 a 2026 |
| UNICAMP | 2 | 2,2% de 90 | 2,8% 2017 a 2026 |
| UNESP | 2 | 3,1% de 65 | 3,1% 2022 a 2026 |
| UERJ | 17 | 11% de 155 | 11% 2018 a 2027 |
| UFPR | 10 | 6% de 166 | 14% 2017 a 2026 |
| ITA | 15 | 15% de 100 | 15% 2019 a 2027 |
| Santa Casa | 7 | 18% de 40 | 18% 2024 a 2027 |
| Einstein | 3 | 13% de 23 | 13% 2023 a 2026 |
| FAMERP | 5 | 12% de 41 | 12% 2023 a 2026 |
| FAMEMA | 1 | 10% de 10 | 10% 2025 a 2026 |
| São Camilo | 2 | 8,7% de 23 | 8,7% 2025 a 2026 |
| FMABC | 2 | 12% de 17 | 12% 2025 a 2026 |
Além dessas, 4 questões cobram Vocabulário em contexto e falsos cognatos como assunto secundário.
PRATIQUE ESTE ASSUNTO
Questões
ENEM 6 questões
- 2022 · 4(inglês) A Teen’s View of Social Media
- 2021 · 3(inglês) Back in the ancestral homeland of Michelle Obama, black women were rarely granted the honorific Miss or Mrs., but were…
- 2020 · 4(inglês) I have wished a bird would fly away, And not sing by my house all day;
- 2016 · 95(inglês) BOGOF is used as a noun as in ‘There are some great bogofs on at the supermarket’ or an adjective, usually with a word…
- 2015 · 92(inglês) Na tira da série For better or for worse , a comunicação entre as personagens fica comprometida em um determinado…
- 2011 · 91(inglês) Going to university seems to reduce the risk of dying from coronary heart disease. An American study that involved 10…
ENEM PPL 4 questões
- 2024 · 2(inglês) The Middle East is warming faster than much of the world, and Kuwait is moving towards unbearable temperatures.
- 2021 · 4(inglês) You can spend your whole life building Something from nothin’ One storm can come and blow it all away Build it anyway…
- 2016 · 95(inglês) A sigla “AV”, usada no texto, representa o alvo da crítica sobre a elevação do custo de um(a)
- 2012 · 93(inglês) My body was telling me things I did not want to hear. In February 2010, my doctor confirmed what my body was telling…
FUVEST 9 questões
- 2024 · 4No anúncio, o segmento “won’t bestow mega-buck prices” indica
- 2024 · 5Considerado o contexto, a expressão “be worth” tem sentido de
- 2023 · 33Na frase “there are certain musical techniques that are generally used to convey certain moods” (2 o parágrafo), a…
- 2023 · 35Em relação à compreensão do idioma inglês, o texto ilustra
- 2023 · 68No texto, a expressão “dark doldrums” descreve
- 2023 · 69Na frase “But typical models exhaust their stored energy after only three or four hours of maximum output, and—as every…
- 2013 · 87No texto, a palavra “viral” refere-se a
- 2013 · 88Afirma-se, no texto, que, diferentemente da TV, na publicidade online a audiência tem de ser
- 2012 · 54A sequência “most Americans think another terrorist attack in the U.S. is likely” significa que, para a maioria dos…
UNICAMP 2 questões
UNESP 2 questões
UERJ 17 questões
- 2027 · 24 (2º exame)(inglês) It deepens our appreciation of how biology and consciousness intertwine. ( . 9-10)
- 2025 · 27 (1º exame)(inglês) We might be the mighty super predator, but ultimately we are no match for Mother Nature when she chooses to fight back…
- 2025 · 25 (2º exame)(inglês) In line 8, the term thin slice refers to judgement that is characterized as:
- 2024 · 27 (1º exame)(inglês) Helpful methods to slow down include journaling, ( . 25-26)
- 2024 · 24 (2º exame)(inglês) The foggy term in this advice, ( . 12)
- 2023 · 16(inglês) to acknowledge what is working in our communities and in our movements. ( . 31)
- 2021 · 14(inglês) where the ragged people go ( . 8)
- 2021 · 16(inglês) In line 13, come-on is a verb transformed into a noun.
- 2020 · 25 (2º exame)(inglês) we didn’t know the extent to which these metaphors influence people. ( . 12-13)
- 2019 · 27 (1º exame)(inglês) The global health community has largely come to realize that public health preparedness is crucial ( . 23-24)
- 2017 · 20 (2º exame)(inglês) I do not dispute the fact that the tourism industry brings in much needed revenue to the state ( . 25-26)
- 2016 · 21 (1º exame)(inglês) By establishing links between different parts of a text, one might guess the meaning of an unknown word.
- 2014 · 17 (1º exame)(inglês) The first paragraph introduces the subject of the text by calling it unalloyed good news ( . 2).
- 2014 · 21 (1º exame)(inglês) Words and expressions such as older (title), live longer ( . 4), longevity ( . 8), older person ( . 34) and the elderly…
- 2014 · 21 (2º exame)(inglês) The context often helps if one needs to guess the meaning of an unknown word. For example, the word lyrics appears in…
- 2013 · 20 (1º exame)(inglês) In the last paragraph, the author advises his readers to follow certain procedures so that they can come to their own…
- 2013 · 18 (2º exame)(inglês) and non-conformist doubts produce suspicion. ( . 11-12)
UFPR 10 questões
- 2025 · 87(inglês) Mark the alternative with the synonyms for the terms gifted , ensure and commodity found in the text.
- 2023 · 86(inglês) According to the text, it is correct to say that Kunle Adeyanju:
- 2022 · 2(inglês) In the first sentence of the text, the underlined and in bold type word “eons” means:
- 2022 · 3(inglês) In the fourth paragraph, Delhi-based textile historian Rta Kapur Chishti calls the sari the “unstitched garment”…
- 2022 · 4(inglês) Consider the following piece of news:
- 2020 · 85(inglês) Taking into consideration the last sentence of the text, it is correct to say that after the workshop everybody was:
- 2020 · 86(inglês) Taking into consideration the expression “Brandishing a newly published illustrated children’s book”, it is correct to…
- 2020 · 87(inglês) In the first sentence of the text, the underlined words mean that ‘American Dream’ was:
- 2019 · 84(inglês) Gold One and Palabora Mining Company operate South African mines. Both companies have one aspect in common: they are…
- 2017 · 79(inglês) In the sentence “They dismiss the entire concept because they don’t think a computer...”, the underlined word can be…
ITA 15 questões
- 2027 · 37Considerando o sentido integral de UPSTREAM e DOWNSTREAM no texto, esses termos significam, respectivamente,
- 2027 · 39Marque a alternativa que MAIS FIELMENTE apresenta o significado do excerto “Digital technologies can be inherently…
- 2027 · 44Na passagem “Some of the most coveted are neodymium, praseodymium, dysprosium, and terbium...”, a palavra COVETED pode…
- 2026 · 39Na passagem “Here, it is possible to argue cogently that progress is in the nature of things.”, a palavra COGENTLY pode…
- 2026 · 43Na passagem “Fellow teachers nationwide face the same challenge, which explains why more states and districts are…
- 2025 · 39Na passagem do texto “The highest grossing film of all time is by a famous director who set his story on a planet…
- 2025 · 44No excerto “. . . puzzlingly from their perspective, when there was not a cloud in sight.”, retirado do 2 o parágrafo…
- 2024 · 28No trecho do terceiro parágrafo “As a portrait of Salvador, it is still relevant and reveals our deep inequalities ”, o…
- 2024 · 32In the excerpt from the second paragraph “A bookshelf contains South Korean feminist novels and works of self-help…
- 2024 · 34In the excerpt from the third paragraph “I wanted a space for like -minded women to meet and talk,” the underlined term…
- 2023 · 29O termo “allegiance”, destacado em itálico sublinhado no excerto do terceiro parágrafo: “ in exchange for their…
- 2023 · 33In the excerpt from the text “ the dictatorship of Rafael Leónidas Trujillo, the self-styled Generalissimo who ruled…
- 2021 · 32O termo startled , destacado no trecho do segundo parágrafo, “ Startled by this sudden enthusiasm [...]”, pode ser…
- 2020 · 34No trecho “ but rather , to language itself ”, o termo rather pode ser substituído, sem alteração de sentido, por
- 2019 · 31No último quadrinho, o chefe do jornalista
Santa Casa 7 questões
- 2027 · 12In the excerpt from the quote “Some deceive you with their cover”, the underlined word can be replaced, with no change…
- 2027 · 16No trecho do segundo parágrafo “a period in Earth’s history that lasted from about 5.33 million to 2.58 million years…
- 2026 · 20In the excerpt from the infographic “Nitrogen dioxide pollution from traffic, power plants, industry or agriculture can…
- 2025 · 14In the excerpt from the second paragraph “there are about 2.3 million more people over 70 in the country”, the…
- 2025 · 19In the context of the comic strip, the word “Actually”, in the last panel, can be replaced, without meaning change, by:
- 2024 · 16No terceiro parágrafo, a expressão “be left jobless” pode ser associada ao seguinte trecho do texto:
- 2024 · 19In the section “Be more social”, the expression “I will strive” means to
Einstein 3 questões
- 2026 · 13In the excerpt from the second paragraph “The scenery forms the perfect background for the futuristic experiment that…
- 2025 · 12The expression “‘perfect information’”, from the first paragraph, refers to
- 2023 · 13In the second paragraph, “‘forward’ contamination” is explained as contamination which
FAMERP 5 questões
- 2026 · 13No trecho do segundo parágrafo “The decline in infant mortality is a ‘ showstopping result,’ he said”, o termo…
- 2025 · 15In the excerpt from the third paragraph “Today roughly 350 million people around the world have a dating app”, the…
- 2025 · 17No contexto do terceiro parágrafo, o trecho “in the second quarter of 2024” equivale, em português, a:
- 2023 · 12No trecho do segundo parágrafo “with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure”, o termo sublinhado…
- 2023 · 19In the excerpt “you can help to support them”, the underlined word can be replaced, without meaning change, by
FAMEMA 1 questão
São Camilo 2 questões
NO MESMO TEMA
Vocabulário e sentido
Como contamos. Cada questão tem um assunto principal, escolhido por inteligência artificial numa lista fixa de assuntos organizada como num cursinho (disciplina › tema › assunto). As porcentagens contam só o assunto principal, então as de uma disciplina somam 100%, e deixam de fora as questões anuladas. A classificação pode errar: se um assunto parecer trocado, avise pelo “Reportar erro” da questão.